x + ( x +1) + ... + ( x +11 ) = 12x + ( 1 +2+ .,. + 11) =12x + ( 1 +11) ·11 /2
= 12x + 12 · 11 /2 =12x + 11 ·12 :2 = 12x + 11·6 =12x + 66
12x + 66 = 78 ; 12x = 78 -66 ; 12x = 12 ; x = 1
b. ( 10 + 10x ) · x / 2 =360
x0 = 10x
10 · ( 1 + x) · x = 360 · 2
( 1 +x) · x = 36 · 2
numere consecutive x · ( x + 1) = 72 = 8 · 9
daca x = 8
c.
x + 11 · ( 1 + 2+ ..... + 7) =2x - 187
x + 11 · ( 1 + 7) · 7 :2 =2x - 187
187 + 8 · 7 :2 = 2x - x
187 + 28 =x
x = 215